The Bible And The Odyssey - 1662 Words

Madalyn Schenk Schenk 1 October 7, 2014 CH 201 Professor Stgevens Essay 1 In the Hebrew Bible and The Odyssey there are heroic figures that play an important role through out each of the books. These heroic figures from the Bible and The Odyssey have many similarities and differences that reflect the different cultures they are from. These heroes are called upon by greater beings, such as gods, to complete difficult journeys and or tasks that the god has made them destined to complete. Each of these legendary heroes demonstrates a particular culture’s needs. Through these journeys and or tasks they are forced to overcome challenging obstacles and make sacrifices. A hero is something that society has formed an idea about the characteristic it should posses from history. Through the stories told from the past a hero is developed through their qualities and characteristics they value. When one views a hero from a different culture they can form an opinion on what matters to that culture. One will notice that through all these different heroes that they all share common features. In ancient Hebrew culture Moses represents a hero and for ancient Greek culture Odysseus represents heroic figures. Moses from, the Bible, and Odysseus from, The Odyssey, are examples of heroes that were called upon by the gods. They both did not choose to or were born to become heroes. Moses and Odysseus were not perfect human beings before becoming heroes. Everything in their past wasShow MoreRelated Essay on Names in The Odyssey and The Bible1634 Words   |  7 PagesImportance of Names in The Odyssey and The Bible      Ã‚   Two of the most widely studied ancient works are Homer’s Odyssey and the book of Genesis from the Bible.   Each of these texts provides a unique viewpoint of an early civilization.   In both of the texts, one can learn not only stories about great heroes, but also about the way that these peoples lived and what they believed.   Many interesting parallels can be drawn between the two developing societies shown in the Odyssey and the book of GenesisRead MoreDigital Books : The Bible And The Odyssey1180 Words   |  5 PagesFor centuries, people have been reading paper books. The printing of paper books such as the Bible and the Iliad and the Odyssey have been made possible by a German man named Johannes Gutenberg. In 1440, Gutenberg invented the printing press, giving people an easier way to make copies without having to re-write the material (Simonds 117). Nick Sheridon was the first man to invent e-paper, originally named Gyricon, making e-readers possible (Sim onds 123). E-readers such as the Barnes and Noble NookRead More Essay on Women in Iliad, Odyssey, and the Bible1544 Words   |  7 PagesRole of Women in Iliad, Odyssey, and the Bible Much is known of men in ancient civilizations, from the famous philosophers and mathematicians of Greece to the patriarchs and subsequent kings of the nation of Israel. It would seem, however, that history has forgotten the women of these times. What of the famous female thinkers of Ancient Greece, the distinguished stateswomen of Rome? What power did they hold? What was their position in societies of the distant past? A glimpse into the roles andRead More Comparing the Deceitful Women of Homers Odyssey and the Bible1184 Words   |  5 PagesThe Deceitful Women of Homers Odyssey and the Bible Across all barriers, women have always brought pain, suffering, and aguish to the men as demonstrated in both Homers Odyssey and the Bible. With their beauty and grace, temptresses like the Sirens and Delilah lure men into their grasps, only to later steer them to their ruin. Other times, they use their cunning abilities and deception, as Circe and Jezebel did, in order to entice men into doing things that they normally would neverRead More Comparring Odysseus of Homers Odyssey and Moses of the Bible1834 Words   |  8 Pages Comparring Odysseus of Homers Odyssey and Moses of the Bible nbsp; nbsp; Heroes and their stories have been at the center of almost every culture throughout history. There are vast differences among these legends since they have to serve each particular cultures needs. The events, settings and other characters may change dramatically, but the hero is basically the same for all. And the understanding that the use of violence is always justified in the name of the `Gods. nbsp;Read MoreVirtue Of Hospitality : Homer s Odyssey And The Holy Bible990 Words   |  4 Pageshave lived around 8th century B.C. Ironically, Homer’s life coincides with the earliest known manuscript of the Holy Bible, the Codex Amiatinus. Although Homer possibly lived during the rise of very significant biblical prophets such as Amos, Hosea, Zachariah, Isaiah and Jonah, Homer writes his epic poem, The Odyssey, in a strictly pagan method. Both The Odyssey and the Holy Bible praise the virtue of hospitality; however, it is evident that the Ancient Greeks and the Hebrews have contrasting motivationsRead MoreSimilarities Between the God of the Fall and Deluge Stories in Genesis and the Gods in Homers Odyssey1317 Words   |  5 Pagesquestion of why God uses the plural, which includes woman in our image though God takes a singular male pronoun in Gen. 3:24; 8:21; et al.. There are more similarities between the God of the Fall and Deluge stories in Genesis, and the gods in Home rs Odyssey than appear on the surface. Even though the stories are roughly contemporary, the God of Genesis represents one more move from polytheism to monotheism than the Greek gods of Homer. But prior to his promotion, the God of Genesis may have correspondedRead MoreOdysseus And His Actions Of A Biblical Perspective1171 Words   |  5 Pagesone another. He taught us that He was and forever will be married to the church. He did all these things by example and action. In The Odyssey, Odysseus too teaches these biblical qualities through example and action. He teaches his military righteousness. He teaches his son loyalty and how to serve. He shows faithfulness to his wife. Throughout The Odyssey, Odysseus showed his amazing qualities as a military leader through numerous situations. One of these situations was a battle against theRead More Roles of Women in the Odyssey, Sakuntala and Good Country People906 Words   |  4 PagesRoles of Women in the Odyssey, Sakuntala and Good Country People The changing role of women in literature from the late 8th century B.C. to the 21 century A.D. is evident that women have become more or less respectful in later works. This is portrayed in the Odyssey, Sakuntala and Good Country People. In Sakauntala women are treated more like slaves. While in the Odyssey they are more less equals. However in Sakuntala, women are given more responsibilities. Implying that women are entrustedRead MoreThe Effects Of Cultural And Religious Diversity On The World1701 Words   |  7 PagesGreek religion and the religion of the Hebrews provides evidence about the different and similar patterns in human-Divinity interrelationships, as exemplified by Odysseus and Athena as well as Job and God. The research of two ancient texts, Odyssey and Bible, show that the power and influence of the Hebrews’ God is more significant than the power and influence of any particular god in the Ancient Greek Olympus, which makes the human and the Divinity more distant in significance in the Hebrew image

Deception Point Page 40 Free Essays

â€Å"This photo reveals,† Tench said, â€Å"that your candidate is holding secret meetings with an organization that represents private space enterprises.† Tench motioned to several other documents on the table. â€Å"We also have internal SFF memos calling for huge sums of money to be collected from SFF member companies-in amounts commensurate with their net worth-and transferred to accounts controlled by Senator Sexton. We will write a custom essay sample on Deception Point Page 40 or any similar topic only for you Order Now In effect, these private space agencies are anteing up to put Sexton in office. I can only assume he has agreed to pass the commercialization bill and privatize NASA if elected.† Gabrielle looked at the pile of papers, unconvinced. â€Å"Do you expect me to believe that the White House has evidence that its opponent is engaged in profoundly illegal campaign finance-and yet, for some reason, you are keeping it secret?† â€Å"What would you believe?† Gabrielle glared. â€Å"Frankly, considering your skills for manipulation, a more logical solution seems that you are plying me somehow with phony documents and photos produced by some enterprising White House staffer and his desktop publishing computer.† â€Å"Possible, I admit. But not true.† â€Å"No? Then how did you get all these internal documents from corporations? The resources required to steal all of this evidence from so many companies certainly exceeds the grasp of the White House.† â€Å"You’re right. This information arrived here as an unsolicited gift.† Gabrielle was now lost. â€Å"Oh yes,† Tench said, â€Å"we get a lot of it. The President has many powerful political allies who would like to see him stay in office. Remember, your candidate is suggesting cuts all over the place-a lot of them right here in Washington. Senator Sexton certainly has no qualms about citing the FBI’s bloated budget as an example of government overspending. He’s taken some potshots at the IRS, too. Maybe someone at the bureau or at the service got a little annoyed.† Gabrielle got the implication. People at the FBI and IRS would have ways of getting this kind of information. They might then send it to the White House as an unsolicited favor to help the President’s election. But what Gabrielle could not make herself believe was that Senator Sexton would ever be engaged in illegal campaign funding. â€Å"If this data is accurate,† Gabrielle challenged, â€Å"which I strongly doubt it is, why haven’t you gone public?† â€Å"Why do you think?† â€Å"Because it was gathered illegally.† â€Å"How we got it makes no difference.† â€Å"Of course it makes a difference. It’s inadmissible in a hearing.† â€Å"What hearing? We’d simply leak this to a newspaper, and they’d run it as a ‘credible-source’ story with photos and documentation. Sexton would be guilty until proven innocent. His vocal anti-NASA stance would be virtual proof that he is taking bribes.† Gabrielle knew it was true. â€Å"Fine,† she challenged, â€Å"then why haven’t you leaked the information?† â€Å"Because it’s a negative. The President promised not to go negative in the campaign and he wants to stick to that promise as long as he can.† Yeah, right! â€Å"You’re telling me the President is so upstanding that he refuses to go public with this because people might consider it a negative?† â€Å"It’s a negative for the country. It implicates dozens of private companies, many of which are made up of honest people. It besmirches the office of the U.S. Senate and is bad for the country’s morale. Dishonest politicians hurt all politicians. Americans need to trust their leaders. This would be an ugly investigation and would most likely send a U.S. senator and numerous prominent aerospace executives to jail.† Although Tench’s logic did make sense, Gabrielle still doubted the allegations. â€Å"What does any of this have to do with me?† â€Å"Simply put, Ms. Ashe, if we release these documents, your candidate will be indicted for illegal campaign financing, lose his Senate seat, and most likely do prison time.† Tench paused. â€Å"Unless†¦ â€Å" Gabrielle saw a snakelike glint in the senior adviser’s eyes. â€Å"Unless what?† Tench took a long drag on her cigarette. â€Å"Unless you decide to help us avoid all that.† A murky silence settled over the room. Tench coughed roughly. â€Å"Gabrielle, listen, I decided to share this unfortunate information with you for three reasons. First, to show you Zach Herney is a decent man who considers the government’s well-being before his personal gain. Second, to inform you that your candidate is not as trustworthy as you might think. And third, to persuade you to accept the offer I am about to make.† â€Å"That offer being?† â€Å"I’d like to offer you a chance to do the right thing. The patriotic thing. Whether you know it or not, you’re in a unique position to spare Washington all kinds of unpleasant scandal. If you can do what I am about to ask, perhaps you could even earn yourself a place on the President’s team.† A place on the President’s team? Gabrielle couldn’t believe what she was hearing. â€Å"Ms. Tench, whatever you have in mind, I do not appreciate being black-mailed, coerced, or talked down to. I work for the senator’s campaign because I believe in his politics. And if this is any indication of the way Zach Herney exerts political influence, I have no interest in being associated with him! If you’ve got something on Senator Sexton, then I suggest you leak it to the press. Frankly, I think this whole thing’s a sham.† Tench gave a dreary sigh. â€Å"Gabrielle, your candidate’s illegal funding is a fact. I’m sorry. I know you trust him.† She lowered her voice. â€Å"Look, here’s the point. The President and I will go public with the funding issue if we must, but it will get ugly on a grand scale. This scandal involves several major U.S. corporations breaking the law. A lot of innocent people will pay the price.† She took a long drag and exhaled. â€Å"What the President and I are hoping for here†¦ is some other way to discredit the senator’s ethics. A way that is more contained†¦ one in which no innocent parties get hurt.† Tench set down her cigarette and folded her hands. â€Å"Simply put, we would like you to publicly admit that you had an affair with the senator.† Gabrielle’s entire body went rigid. Tench sounded utterly certain of herself. Impossible, Gabrielle knew. There was no proof. The sex had happened only once, behind locked doors in Sexton’s senatorial office. Tench has nothing. She’s fishing. Gabrielle fought to retain her steady tone. â€Å"You assume a lot, Ms. Tench.† â€Å"Which? That you had an affair? Or that you would abandon your candidate?† â€Å"Both.† Tench gave a curt smile and stood up. â€Å"Well, let’s put one of those facts to rest right now, shall we?† She walked to her wall safe again and returned with a red manila folder. It was stamped with the White House seal. She unhooked the clasp, tipped the envelope over, and dumped the contents out on the desk in front of Gabrielle. As dozens of color photographs spilled out onto the desk, Gabrielle saw her entire career come crashing down before her. 46 Outside the habisphere, the katabatic wind roaring down off the glacier was nothing like the ocean winds Tolland was accustomed to. On the ocean, wind was a function of tides and pressure fronts and came in gusting ebbs and flows. The katabatic, however, was a slave to simple physics-heavy cold air rushing down a glacial incline like a tidal wave. It was the most resolute gale force Tolland had ever experienced. Had it been coming at twenty knots, the katabatic would have been a sailor’s dream, but at its current eighty knots it could quickly become a nightmare even for those on solid ground. Tolland found that if he paused and leaned backward, the stalwart squall could easily prop him up. How to cite Deception Point Page 40, Essay examples

Civil aircraft manufacturing industry Essay Example For Students

Civil aircraft manufacturing industry Essay Outline1 1. Introduction2 2. Cardinal Divers for alteration3 2.1 Recession4 2.2 Fuel monetary value increased5 2.3 Political influence6 2.4 Government assistance7 2.5 Technology Innovation8 3. The Structure of the civil aircraft fabrication industry9 3.1 Porter s five forces analysis10 3.2 Industry life rhythm11 4. Mentions 1. Introduction Civil aircraft fabrication industry is one of the largest industries in the universe which Boeing and Airbus are the two big participants who dominated the industry. The chief former rivals have exited civil aircraft fabricating market, for case, Boeing merged with McDonnell Douglas Corp in August 1997 ( Boeing, 2010a ) , and left Airbus and Boeing operating in a close duopoly planetary market. Boeing now headquartered in Chicago and employs more than 158,000 people in 70 states with $ 60.9 billion gross in 2008 which founded in 1916 ( Boeing, 2010b ) . Airbus, by contrast, created in 1970 with 52,000 employees comes from more than 80 nationalities ( Airbus, 2010 ) and gained aaˆsAÂ ¬43.3 billion grosss ( EADS, 2008 ) . Apparently, it is critical of import for new participant to last and thrive by analyzing the macro and sector environment. This study tries to seek the critical success factors and measure whether this is an attractive sector to vie in by research secondary infor mation. This study will get down with evaluate key drivers for alteration in order to cognize the external environment issues. Second, Porter s five force analysis and industry life rhythm will set about to analysis the construction of this industry. Finally, the study is traveling to reason critical success factors from the findings draw from last two stairss. 2. Cardinal Divers for alteration Macro-environmental influences sometimes are important of import for an administration to last and thrive. Therefore, there are five external key diver listed below and pull from PESTEL analysis about civil aircraft fabrication industry. 2.1 Recession Global economic recession had impact on civil aircraft fabrication in several facets. On one manus, the direct influence is the two companies received fewer orders than earlier. For case, the figure of orders Boeing received decreased significantly in 2009 ( 142 ) compared to 2008 ( 662 ) and 2007 ( 1,417 ) ( Talton, 2010 ) . On the other manus, the recession had led to downsizing in both Boeing and Airbus. For illustration, Boeing announced that it would cut 4,500 occupations ( Weber, 2009 ) . So the new entrants can derive entree to the expertness in this industry easy. It means the new maestro of those staff will cognize non merely the market but besides some secret of the two chief rivals. 2.2 Fuel monetary value increased Fuel monetary value is besides an influence for aircraft fabrication industry. Harmonizing to The Times ( 2008 ) , more than $ 100 billion of aircraft orders have cancelled or postponed resulted from high monetary value of fuel. It indicates that if one company can bring forth the more environment-friendly aircraft will pull possible purchasers who want to take advantage of low fuel cost. 2.3 Political influence Political influences sometimes are critical of import for fabricating industry. For illustration, IATA had introduced emanation policy options in order to better fuel efficiency and emanations for protecting environment ( IATA, 2010 ) . Otherwise, the companies need to pay immense fund. Therefore, some companies need to redesign the constituent such as engine and exhaust system. Furthermore, some authoritiess intervene international trade is another issue can non disregard, viz. , late Boeing suffered menace from Chinese authorities after United States weaponries sold to Taiwan ( Lubin, 2010 ) . 2.4 Government assistance Both of Boeing and Airbus on a regular basis accuses the other of having unjust province assistance from their several authoritiess, viz. , the WTO Boeing-Airbus difference ( European Commission, 2007 ) . The ground why is aircraft fabricating company demand important saddle horses of money to put up and put in research and development. For illustration, Gresing and Johnsson ( 2007 ) cited pure development cost of Boeing 787 was $ 10 billion. .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61 , .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61 .postImageUrl , .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61 , .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61:hover , .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61:visited , .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61:active { border:0!important; } .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61:active , .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61 .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf0a49faf476fdc067c8ee2f3089e5d61:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Nile River Essay2.5 Technology Innovation Advanced engineerings are one of the cardinal factors for this industry. It helps the company non merely maintain the distinction of merchandise but besides save internal resources. Boeing 787 dreamliner is a life cogent evidence to turn out this, viz. , 50 per centum of the primary construction of Boeing 787 is made of composite stuffs to accomplish higher strength-to-weight ratio ( Hawk, 2005 ) . In add-on, Boeing announced General Electric and Rolls-Royce have developed new engines which will better the fuel efficiency about 20 % compared to Boeing 767 ( Boeing, 2010c ) . The new aircraft will pull clients who want to take advantage of lower care cost. 3. The Structure of the civil aircraft fabrication industry Porter s five force analysis and industry life rhythm will set about below in order to measure whether civil aircraft fabrication industry is an attractive sector to vie in. 3.1 Porter s five forces analysis Appendix 7.1 illustrates the Porter s five forces analysis and it will depict below. 3.1.1 Menaces of entrants 3.1.2 Supplier power 3.1.3 Buyer power 3.1.4 Menaces of replacement 3.1.5 Competitive competition 3.2 Industry life rhythm Appendix 7.2 shows the industry life rhythm for civil aircraft industry. This study considers the phase of civil aircraft industry life rhythm is in the terminal of shock-out and in the beginning of the adulthood because of this industry still maintains some characteristics in shake-out phase and derive new characteristics in the 4th phase. Both shake-out and adulthood phase have some similar features, like the low and slow growing and high entry barrier. For illustration, boeing and Airbus suffered from the crisp deceasing figure of order at Duhai show in 2009 ( EASA, 2009 ) . On the other facet, Airbus and Boeing received authorities assistance from Europe and United States severally. It besides indicates that it is hard to last in this industry without authorities support. In other words, at least the cost of threshold resource and competency are rather high. However, the state of affairs of this industry is besides carry throughing the some sole features of the two phases, viz. , in shake-out phase smaller participant in this industry were forced issue or acquired with the Boeing and Airbus resulted in left a close duopoly market for the two giants. Boeing merged McDonnell Douglas Corp is one illustration ( Boeing, 2010a ) . Meanwhile, the ferocious competition with challengers will go on due to the strong purchaser power resulted from more participants compete in this industry such as China, Brazil ( Goodrich, 2009 ) . 4. Mentions Airbus ( 2010 ) Employees from all corners of the universe Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.airbus.com/en/corporate/ethics/diversity / Boeing ( 2010a ) The Boeing Logbook: 1997-2001 Retrieved from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.boeing.com/history/chronology/chron16.html Boeing ( 2010b ) Boeing in Brief Retrieved from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.boeing.com/companyoffices/aboutus/brief.html Boeing ( 2010c ) Boeing 787 Dreamliner Will Provide New Solutions for Airlines, Passengers Retrieved from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.boeing.com/commercial/787family/background.html EADS ( 2008 ) Financial Statements 2008 pp.9 Retrieved from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.reports.eads.com/2008/en/s/downloads/files/financial_statements_eads_ar08.pdf EASA ( 2009 ) European Aviation Safety Agency News Summary 14/11/2009 20/11/2009 pp.1 Retrieved from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ucl.cz/download/pdf/News_Summary_23_11_09.pdf European Commission ( 2007 ) The WTO Boeing-Airbus difference ( updated 15 June 2007 ) pp.1 Retrieved from: hypertext transfer protocol: //trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2007/june/tradoc_134957.pdf Goodrich ( 2009 ) Goodrich and China s XAIC Agree to From Joint Venture Companies Retrieved from: hypertext transfer protocol: //ir.goodrich.com/phoenix.zhtml? c=60759 A ; p=irol-newsArticle A ; ID=1319837 A ; highlight= Greising, D A ; Johnsson Julie ( 2007 ) Behind Boeing s 787 holds pp.2 Retrieved from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.buffalo.edu/news/pdf/December07/ChicagoTribPritchardBoeing.pdf Hawk, J ( 2005 ) The Boeing 787 Dreamliner: More Than an Airplane pp.10-11 Retrieved from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.aiaa.org/events/aners/Presentations/ANERS-Hawk.pdf IATA ( 2010 ) Emission Policy Options Retrieved from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.iata.org/whatwedo/environment/emissions_policy.htm Lubin, G ( 2010 ) China Threatens Unprecedented Sanctions Against Boeing After US Arms Gross saless to Taiwan Retrieved from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.businessinsider.com/china-threatens-unprecedented-sanctions-against-boeing-2010-2 .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965 , .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965 .postImageUrl , .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965 , .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965:hover , .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965:visited , .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965:active { border:0!important; } .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965:active , .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965 .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua5d6e0789a2f5cfe9f0859e8995b1965:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: English Lamott EssayTalton, J ( 2010 ) Boeing s bead in orders shows recession s effects still linger Retrieved from: hypertext transfer protocol: //seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/soundeconomywithjontalton/2010729937_boeings_drop_in_orders_shows_r.html The Times ( 2008 ) Menace to aircraft orders as fuel monetary values surge Retrieved from: hypertext transfer protocol: //business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/engineering/article4327146.ece Weber, J ( 2009 ) Boeing Will Cut 4,500 Jobs Retrieved from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.businessweek.com/bwdaily/dnflash/content/jan2009/db2009019_791015.htm

Managerial Statistics Essay Example

Managerial Statistics Essay 1) Suppose that an independent laboratory has tested trash bags and has found that no 30-gallon bags that are currently on the market have a mean breaking strength of 50 pounds or more. On the basis of these results, the producer of the new, improved trash bag feels sure that its 30-gallon bag will be the strongest such bag on the market if the new trash bags mean breaking strength can be shown to be at least 50 pounds. The mean of the sample of 40 trash bag breaking strengths in Table 1. 9 is x=50. 575. If we let u denote the mean of the breaking strengths of all trash bags of the new type and assume that o equals 1. 5: a. Calculate 95 percent and 99 percent confidence intervals for u. b. Using the 95 percent confidence interval, can we be 95 percent confident that u is at least 50 pounds? Explain c. Using the 99% confidence interval, can we be 99% confident that u is at least 50 pounds? explain d. Based on your answers to parts b and c, how convinced are you that the new 30-gallon trash bag is the strongest such bag on the market? (a) (i) 95% confidence interval for ? :n = 40x-bar = 50. 575s = 1. 65% = 95Standard Error, SE = ? /On = 0. 2609z- score = 1. 9600Width of the confidence interval = z * SE = 0. 113Lower Limit of the confidence interval = x-bar width = 50. 0637Upper Limit of the confidence interval = x-bar + width = 51. 0863The confidence interval is [50. 0637 pounds, 51. 0863 pounds](ii) 99% confidence interval for ? :n = 40x-bar = 50. 575s = 1. 65% = 99Standard Error, SE = ? /On = 0. 2609z- score = 2. 5758Width of the confidence interval = z * SE = 0. 6720Lower Limit of the confidence interval = x-bar width = 49. 9030Upper Limit of the confidence interval = x-bar + width = 51. 2470The confidence interval is [49. 9030 pounds, 51. 2470 pounds](b) Yes, we can be 95% confident that ? s at least 50 pounds, since the entire 95% confidence interval lies above 50 pounds (c) No, we can’t be 99% confident that ? is at least 50 pounds, since a part of the 99% confidence interval lies below 50 pounds (d) At 95% confidence level, we can say that the new 30-gallon trash bag is the strongest such bag on the market. But we cannot conclude the same at 99% confidence level. 2) Quality Progress, February 2005, reports on the results achieved by Bank of America in improving customer satisfaction and customer loyalty by listening to the voice of the customer. A key measure of customer satisfaction is the response on a scale from 1 to 10 to the question: Considering all the business you do with Bank of America, what is your overall satisfaction with Bank of America? Suppose that a random sample of 350 current customers results in 195 customers with a response of 9 or 10 representing customer delight. Find a 95% confidence interval for the true proportion of all current Bank of America customers who would respond with a 9 or 10. Are we 95% confident that this proportion exceeds . 8, the historical proportion of customer delight for Bank o f America? (a) 95% confidence interval for p:n = 350p = 0. 5571% = 95Standard Error, SE = O{p(1 p)/n} = 0. 0266z- score = 1. 9600Width of the confidence interval = z * SE = 0. 0520Lower Limit of the confidence interval = P width = 0. 5051Upper Limit of the confidence interval = P + width = 0. 6092The confidence interval is [0. 5051, 0. 6092](b) Yes, we can be 95% confident that p exceeds 0. 48, since the entire 95% confidence interval lies above 0. 48.

Housekeeping and Record Keeping Tasks for Teachers

Housekeeping and Record Keeping Tasks for Teachers The job of teaching can be divided into six teaching tasks. One of these tasks is dealing with housekeeping and recordkeeping. Each day, teachers must take care of the business of teaching before they begin their daily lesson plan. While required daily tasks might seem monotonous and at times unnecessary, they can be made manageable through the use of effective systems. The main housekeeping and recordkeeping tasks can be divided into the following categories: AttendanceCollecting Student WorkResource and Material ManagementGradesAdditional Teacher Specific Recordkeeping Tasks Attendance Tasks There are two main housekeeping chores related to attendance: taking daily attendance and dealing with students who are tardy. It is very important that you keep accurate attendance records because the situation might arise that the administration needs to use these to determine who was or was not in your class on a particular day. Following are some key tips to remember when taking attendance: Use attendance at the beginning of the year to learn students names.If you have students complete warm-ups at the beginning of each class period, this will give you the time to take attendance quickly and quietly without disrupting learning.Assigned seats can speed up attendance because you can quickly glance at the class to see if there are any empty seats. Tips for Taking Attendance Dealing With Tardies Tardies can cause a lot of disruption for teachers. It is important that you have a system ready and waiting for when a student is tardy to your class. Some effective methods that teachers use to deal with tardies include: Tardy CardsOn Time QuizzesDetention Learn more about these and other methods for dealing with tardy students with this article on Creating a Tardy Policy Assigning, Collecting, and Returning Student Work Student work can quickly balloon into a housekeeping disaster if you do not have an easy and systematic way to assign, collect, and return it. Assigning student work is much simpler if you use the same method every day. Methods might include a daily assignment sheet either posted or distributed to students or a reserved area of the board where you post each days assignment. Some teachers make collecting work completed in class a real time waster without realizing it. Dont walk around the room collecting work unless this serves a greater purpose such as during an exam or to stop a cheating situation. Instead, train the students to do the same thing each time they complete their work. For example, you might have them turn their paper over and when everyone is done pass their work to the front. Collecting homework should be done at the beginning of class to stop students from finishing their work after the bell rings. You might stand at the door and collect their work as they enter the class or have a specific homework box where they are to turn in their work by a certain time. Collecting Homework Tips and Ideas Late and Make Up Work One of the biggest thorns for many new and experienced teachers is dealing with late and make up work. As a general rule, teachers should accept late work according to a posted policy. Built into the policy is a system for penalizing late work to be fair to those who turn their work in on time. The problems arise around how to keep track of late work and ensure that grades are correctly adjusted. Each teacher has their own philosophy about late work though your school might have a standard policy. However, whatever system you use has to be easy for you to follow. Make up work is a different situation entirely. You have the challenge of creating authentic and interesting work on a daily basis which might not translate easily into make up work. Often quality work requires a great deal of teacher interaction. You might find that to make the work doable for the student, you have to create alternative assignments or provide detailed written instructions. Further, these students typically have extra time to turn in their work which can be hard in terms of managing your grading. How to Deal With Late and Make Up Work Resource and Material Management As a teacher, you may have books, computers, workbooks, manipulatives, lab materials, and more to manage. Books and materials have a tendency to walk away quite often. It is wise to create areas in your room where materials go and systems to make it easy for you to check whether all materials are accounted for each day. Further, if you assign books, you will probably want to do periodic book checks to make sure that students still have their books. This will save time and additional paperwork at the end of the school year. Reporting Grades One of the key recordkeeping tasks that teachers have is to accurately report grades. Typically, teachers have to report grades to their administration a couple of times a year: at progress report time, for student transfers, and for semester and final grades. A key to making this job manageable is to keep up with your grading as the year goes on. It can be tough sometimes to grade time-consuming assignments. Therefore, it is a good idea to use rubrics and if possible to space out assignments that require a lot of grading time. One problem with waiting until the end of a grading period to finish grading is that students might be surprised by their grade - they have not seen any previously graded work. Each school will have a different system for reporting grades. Make sure to double check each students grade before finally submitting them because mistakes are much easier to fix before they are finally submitted. Creating and Using RubricsTips to Cut Writing Assignment Grading Time Additional Recordkeeping Tasks From time to time, additional recordkeeping tasks might arise for you. For example, if you are taking your students on a field trip, then you will need to efficiently collect permission slips and money along with organizing buses and substitutes. When these situations arise, it is best to think through each of the steps and come up with a system for dealing with the paperwork. Tips for Field Trips

About informal sector

About informal sector CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 PROBLEM STATEMENT The informal sector makes a considerable contribution to production, consumption and income generation, particularly in developing countries. For example, it contributed about 8 percent and 68 percent to the GDP of the United States and Bolivia respectively in the years 2002 – 2003 (Schneider 2005). The sector is also a source of sustenance for the majority of the poor, unskilled and socially marginalized population, especially women. Moreover, it is a vital way of survival in an economy that suffers from deficient social safety programmers and unemployment insurance. In developing countries the informal sector not only contributes significantly to the national output but it also serves as a source of employment for most of the unskilled population (Becker 2004). According to the estimations of the World Bank (2003) in the period from 1980 to 1990, the informal sector contributed on average 40 percent of the GNP and 50 percent of the employment in developing countries. In India, the informal sector accounts for 62 percent of the GNP, 50 percent of the gross national savings and 40 percent of the national exports and absorbs 83 percent of workforce (ILO 2002). The contribution of the informal sector also tends to increase in many countries. On average, the informal sector contributed about 41 percent of the official GDP in 1999 – 2000, and increased to 43 percent in 2002 – 2003. For example in Colombia it increased from 39.1 percent in 1999 – 2000 to 43.4 percent in 2002 – 2003; in Moldova from about 45 percent to 49 percent; in Botswana from 33.4 percent to 34.6 percent and in South Africa from 28.4 percent to 29.5 percent (Schneider 2005). However, different methods of measurement were applied depending on the specific definition of the informal sector. This complicates any comparison. In Africa the informal sector is mostly composed of street vendors, retailers and in rare cas es wholesalers who trade in products such as food, clothes and electronic appliances. The manufacturing and services only account for a small share of the sector (UN 1996). For instance in countries like, Angola, Botswana and Uganda, the informal sector is dominated by the retail sector. ILO (2002) demonstrates that in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) the majority of informal workers are self-employed and it makes up 70 percent of the total informal labor force and the remainder are hired employees. However, street vendors are much more common on the continent and according to Charmes (1998) they account for about 80 percent of the entire sector in Benin. In recent decades there has been greater interest in getting consensus on the definition of the informal sector as well as on the measurement. It is important to have a clear understanding of its impact and contribution to the economic growth and the welfare of the society of low income countries. Therefore, most governments in developing countries took positive steps to measure the size of the sector to ensure that it is integrated as an engine of growth and development. This is important to make policies in order to support the informal sector in a sustainable manner (Tokman 2001). The informal sector in Mozambique involves wholesalers and retailers, selling a broad range of food and non food products that are consumed not only by low income, but also medium income households (Dana & Galbraith 2006). The sector employs the majority of the labor force due to a lack of financial incentives to participate in formal activities, labor laws and complexities in the implementations of regulations. Approximately 77 percent of the labor force was involved in the informal activities in 2005 (INE 2006). Additionally, this sector accounts for 20 to 50 percent of the country’s GDP. The above mentioned factors clearly demonstrate that this sector requires legal empowerment as support for its stakeholders and enterprises (Weber, Michael & David 1992). Although the government of Mozambique designed a strategy to attract foreign investment to support and develop the linkages between the informal and formal sectors of the economy, this is not sufficient.

Experience of being an overseas trained health professional working in Dissertation

Experience of being an overseas trained health professional working in mental health, Australia - Dissertation Example p.27 Chapter 7: Conclusion and Recommendation †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. p.28 References: †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. p.31 List of Figures: Figure 1: comparison of foreign-trained and foreign born doctors in OECD countries. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.page 13. Abstract Throughout much of the world, there is a shortage of nurses in both medical and psychiatric fields. These shortages will influence the prospects and experiences of medical and mental health professionals seeking to live and work abroad. A literature analysis of current projections on the subject is performed to determine the probable outcomes for nurses migrating to a new country, specifically Australia. A case study analysis using secondary data is obtained and analyzed to develop insights on the cultural differences nurses are likely to experience when attempting to establish themselves in Australia. Declaration: This work contains no material that has been accepted for the award of any o ther degree or diploma in any university or other tertiary institution and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, contains no material previously published or written by any other person, except where due reference has been made in the text. Abbreviations: ACMHN: Australian College for mental health nurses. OECD: Organization for economic cooperation and development. Chapter 1: Introduction Throughout much of the industrialized world, there have been repeated instances of concern over fluctuating shortages in qualified nurses. (Smith, 2008) The worst shortages tend to occur in low income countries, especially sub-Saharan Africa – the continent which, according to the World Health Organization has 36 out of 57 countries with chronic nursing shortages. There are fundamental issues of migration – people voting with their feet. This problem for Africa and certain third world countries represents an opportunity for industrialized countries to address their own nursing iss ues (Martin, 2007). Vigorous debate exists concerning the rights and responsibilities of healthcare personnel regarding migration, and what measures could be employed to address these shortages. (Aiken et al. 2004) There is an ebb and flow to the quantity of qualified nursing personnel based on patterns of career choice, and educational opportunity. One strategy by which hospitals and medical organizations can address this shortfall is through a fundamental mechanism of economic exchange: taking an attractive commodity in question from where it is abundant and relocating it to where it is needed. This is often the source of shortfalls in underdeveloped countries, but a shortage of qualified medical professionals is not limited to one society or continent. Certainly, it is to the advantage of British Commonwealth countries to attract talented nurses from abroad, and measures must be taken to encourage and support them to meet the country's own medical needs. There is no doubt that th e expertise of nursing personnel is an attractive commodity and extraordinary measures are worthwhile if the nursing shortages can be alleviated where they are most serious. There are numerous pitfalls and challenges for foreign nurses, language being among the foremost, (Konno, 2008) but not always for the most obvious reasons. While knowledge of the English language itself is relatively widespread around the globe, there can still be cultural idiosyncrasies that may lead to errors and confusion as a result of the precise language required for the medical profession. For example,

Comparison of world views in the universe next door Essay

Comparison of world views in the universe next door - Essay Example The book then progresses to shoe how ensuing world views, including naturalism, deism, nihilism and existentialism, have developed from Christian Theism and where they have deviated. Sire also sheds light upon their weaknesses and where they have failed. The book further discusses how Eastern Pantheism and post modernism have affected western culture and its world views. The book is written as sort of a manual that will help Christians understand why they hold the views they do. Sire believes that knowing one’s own views is of great significance. Thus, right in the beginning, the author clearly highlights the prerequisite for being â€Å"fully conscious intellectually†, which is to be fully aware of one’s own worldview and to know exactly why one holds that view despite so many other views that surround one. From Sire’s definition we see that the ‘world view’ has a set of essential points that distinguish it. Firstly, in a world view an idea o r concept or thought is presupposed, assumed or implicitly understood. This implies that people holding a world view have laid faith or belief upon something that has led them to presuppose this idea or concept or thought. Secondly, these views are about something that people believe to be reality, that is, our world. In a sense, a world view is a belief about the reality of the world in which a person lives. Thirdly, these assumptions are held either consciously or sub-consciously but are influenced by something external to the person.

Types of damages Essay Example for Free

Types of damages Essay According to the S. 74 damages which is the cash compensation by a court or another’s fault or negligence in suffering, the rules for damages can and frequently do vary based on the type of claim which is presented. There are many types of damages. Special damages are those which actually were caused by the injury and include medical and hospital bills, ambulance charges, loss of wages, property repair or replacement costs, or loss of money due on a contract. There are presumed to be a result of the other partys actions is general damages, but are subjective both in nature and determination of value of damages. These damages include distress, future problems of our life and crippling effect of an injury, loss of ability to perform various acts, shortening of life span, mental anguish, loss of companionship, loss of reputation, humiliation from scars, loss of anticipated business and other harm. The third damage is exemplary damages which combines punishment and the setting of public example. Punitive damages may be awarded when the defendant acted in a malicious, violent, oppressive, fraudulent, wanton, or grossly reckless way in causing the special and general damages to the plaintiff. On occasion punitive damages can be greater than the actual damages. Although the innocent asked for compensation, they are seldom awarded. Nominal damages are those given when the actual harm is minor and an award is warranted under the circumstances. For example, the most famous case was when Winston Churchill was awarded a shilling against author Louis Adamic who had written that the British Prime Minister had been drunk at a dinner at the White House. Liquidated damages are those pre-set by the parties in a contract to be awarded in case one party defaults as in breach of contract. This is similar to the measure of damages payable under common law as established in the case of Hadley v Baxendale (1854). In Tham Cheow Toh1, the appellant sold a metal melting furnace to the respondent. The appellants undertaking to the respondent that the melting furnace would have a temperature of no lower than 2,600 degrees F was not satisfied. The respondent alleged that the appellant had breached the contract and claimed damages of RM29,301. 38. The trial judge held that the melting furnace did not meet with the specifications thereby constituting a breach of the condition of the contract. A sum of RM7,501. 8 was awarded as damages for loss of profits. Abdul Hamid J: In the circumstances, I am of the view that the failure on the part of the defendants to supply a furnace which would meet the required temperature, constituted a breach of the condition of the contract entitling the plaintiffs to treat such breach as a breach of warranty. For the reasons which I have stated above, it is my judgment that the defendants are liable for the breach of the condition of the agreement and the plaintiffs clai m should therefore succeed. The Federal Court said that it is true that the amount awarded in this case was merely conjectural but there was at least some evidence before the court which might support the award. It is because that the case fell within the provisions of s 74(1) of the Contracts (Malay States) Ordinance, that is, when damages arising were such as might reasonably be supposed to have been in the contemplation of both parties at the time they made the contract, as the probable result of the breach of it. This is indeed the principle in Hadley v Baxendale (1854) . Case: Aruna Mills Ltd v Dhanrajmal Gobindram [1968] In Aruna Mills Ltd v Dhanrajmal Gobindram2, goods were to be shipped from India and the contract expressly stated that the buyers would take the risk of any devaluation of the rupee. The rupee was devalued and the price payable by the buyers was increased accordingly. However, a portion of that increase arose as a result of late shipment by the sellers, and it was held that the resultant loss could be recovered by the buyers. The ‘devaluation’ clause demonstrated that the parties had turned their minds to the impact of exchange losses. Lord Reid observed: â€Å"I am satisfied that the court [in Hadley v Baxendale] did not intend that every type of damage which was reasonably foreseeable by the parties when the contract was made should either be considered as arising naturally, in the usual course of things, or be supposed to have been in the contemplation of the parties. Indeed the decision makes it clear that a type of damage which was plainly foreseeable as a real possibility but which would only occur in a small minority of cases cannot be regarded as arising in the usual course of things or be supposed to have been in the contemplation of the parties: the parties are not supposed to contemplate as grounds for the recovery of damage any type of loss or damage which on the knowledge available to the defendant would appear to him as only likely to occur in a small minority of cases. In cases like Hadley v Baxendale or the present case it is not enough that in fact the plaintiff’s loss was directly caused by the defendant’s breach of contract. It clearly was so caused in both. The crucial question is whether, on the information available to the defendant when the contract was made, he should, or the reasonable man in his position would, have realized that such loss was sufficiently likely to result from the breach of contract to make it proper to hold that the loss flowed naturally from the breach or that loss of that kind should have been within his contemplation. Here, Lord Reid saw the law as applying an objective test, and one which reflects the realities of the business transaction entered into by the contracting parties. In the light of the decision of our court the law on remoteness of damage in contract is therefore as laid down in Hadley v Baxendale (1854) and restated in Victoria Laundry [1949] s 74 which provides that compensation is not to be given for any remote or indirect loss sustained is superfluous in view of the limits. Case: Tan Chin Kim Sawmill Factory Sdn Bhd v Lindeteves-Jacoberg (M) Sdn Bhd3 [1982] In Tan Chin Kim Sawmill, it is clear from these three clauses and from the terms contained in MIMB’s letter dated 2 June 1975, which terms were accepted by both the appellant and the respondent that the intention of the parties was that MIMB was to be compensated not only for all sums of money which would become due and payable by the appellant but also for â€Å"all losses, damages costs and expenses† suffered by MIMB. The letter and these three clauses by stipulating that sums other than rentals due are recoverable therefore make the financing case inapplicable to the case under the present appeal, and as such the amount of $527,039. 37 which the respondent paid as a cash price settlement for the equipment on 11 February 1977 was in fact the amount which the appellant itself was bound to pay under the lease agreement. In fact the appellant was informed of this fact by MIMB in its letter to the appellant dated 22 March 1976 and the respondent was offered back the equipment on the stated cash price settlement only in the event that the appellant was unable to pay MIMB the said cash price settlement by 1 April 1976. Abdoolcader J:  In the circumstances on a consideration of the evidence adduced both oral and documentary and for the reasons I have stated, I find no substance whatsoever in the contention of the plaintiffs that the first plaintiff was at any time the owner of the machinery in question or that the arrangement entered into to provide finance to the first plaintiff was otherwise than what the documents produced tales quales show it to be, namely, the provision of lease financing to the first plaintiff by the second defendant by way of a lease of the machinery to the former by the latter which had purchased it from the first defendant. The crux of the plaintiffs claim to the effect that the documents are a sham because they were a device to cover a transaction whereby goods were given as security for a loan must accordingly fail. Cadit quaestio, and it follows that the plaintiffs ancillary claims for damages and other relief must necessarily succumb, and it is perhaps only necessary for me to observe that in the matter of the plaintiffs claim for damages Mr. Rajah himself had to admit that the y have not satisfactorily proved every item of the damages sought. The Federal Court said that, in order to make a particular loss recoverable it is not necessary for the plaintiff to prove that the defendant could, as a reasonable man, foresee that a breach must necessarily result in that particular loss. Rescind S. 76 means that it is exercising the right to terminate the contract that communicated clearly by a party revocable contract. If the contract never existed, it is an irrevocable step that frees the other party as well from its contractual obligations. Rescission may be on mutual consent, by either party for reasonable cause such as a material misrepresentation. The second definition is unmaking of a contract by a court in the interests of justice. However, both parties are not possible to reinstate their original positions. Furthermore, rescind a contract defined as to affirm a contract void in its inception and to put an end so further defined as to terminate it and release parties from further obligations to each other and restore parties to relative positions which they would have occupied had no contract ever been made. Case: Lam Gow Anor V. Maju-Tekno Sdn Bhd Anor 4 [ 1994] In the present case, the plaintiffs had, on 27 June 1990 contracted to purchase land with a building thereon measuring 258 square meters. They did not discover that the said land only measured 193 square meters until July 1992. Immediately upon such discovery, they wrote to the defendant, complaining of the matter. The circumstances and the plaintiffs conduct indicate that there was no acceptance of the reduction in the size of the land by the plaintiffs. Ranita Hussein JC: â€Å"In my view, the reduction by 25. 19% in the size of the land alone can be regarded as having transformed the subject matter of the sale into one which the purchasers would not have purchased had they known of the true position at the time of the signing of the agreement. In other words, the difference aforesaid would not give the purchasers substantially what they bargained for. † For the reason above, I find that the plaintiffs have the right to rescission. Judgment is given to the plaintiffs for rescission and it is ordered that the sum of RM14,659 paid by the plaintiffs to the defendants be refunded with interest at the rate of 8% and costs. The interest is, as agreed by the parties, to take effect from 3 January 1991 to date of realization. It is also ordered that the plaintiffs be entitled to damages on account of the non fulfillment of the agreement, the amount of such damages to be assessed by the senior assistant registrar. The Federal Court said that the plaintiffs for rescission and it is ordered that the sum of RM14,659 amount paid by the plaintiffs to the defendants be refunded with interest at the rate of 8% and costs. The interest is, as agreed by the parties, to take effect from 3 January 1991 to date of realization. It is because that the plaintiffs be entitled to damages on account of the non fulfillment of the agreement, the amount of such damages to be assessed by the senior assistant registrar.

Free Essays - A lack of Respect in To Build a Fire :: London To Build a Fire Essays

A lack of Respect   Ã¢â‚¬Å"To Build a Fire† by Jack London is a short story about a man traveling along the Yukon River in the bitter winter weather.   While warned against traveling alone in the frigid cold, he ventures out to meet his companions at a remote camp many miles away, with only his dog.   Overcome by nature’s power, he eventually perishes along the way, leaving his four-legged partner to complete the journey alone.   The story displays how the forces of nature can surprisingly overwhelm even the most confident of men.   The traveler, or also referred to as a chechaquo, is the main character of London’s tale.  Ã‚   He is a quick and alert man, yet lacks imagination to see things in the big picture.   We know that he knows the ways of the arctic environment, but it becomes obvious that he has never experienced a situation like this.  Ã‚   The man is observant and quite resourceful, exemplified when he coaxes the dog to walk ahead of him across the ice, in case of soft spots.   A combination of arrogance and confidence are apparent with almost every thought he has.   Even when faced with his own immortality, the man fights to contain himself and remain calm.   London uses the dog traveling with the man to support some of the less obvious points in the story.   We know from the dog’s thoughts that the climate is not simply cold, but closer to unbearable.     The central conflict in the story is the Traveler vs. Nature.   He displays a total lack of respect for the environment in which he has chosen to travel.   From the beginning, the reader understands that the man is undertaking a task where most would wait for more suitable conditions.   His trip begins well enough, yet soon becomes disastrous when he breaks through the ice and wets himself up to the waist.   He is more angry than worried as he begins to build a fire to dry his wet boots and socks.   His arrogance shows when he thinks to himself, â€Å"Those old-timers were rather womanish.†Ã‚   Due to a grave mistake on his part of building the fire under a tree branch overburdened with fresh snow, his fire is doused out when the heat collapses the branch.   His extremities are already numb from the cold and he lacks the dexterity to light another fire so begins to run in an effort to get to his companions camp as well as increase his circulation enough to warm up.

Marketing Mix (4 P’s) of Milo Essay

Milo: In Greek mythology there was a Roman athlete named MILOn who was famous for his feats of strength. Legend has it that he once carried a four-year-old bullock through the stadium in Olympia, Greece! You may not grow as strong as Milon by drinking MILO, but it is a very tasty way to get many of the nutrients you need to grow strong. Product: ‘Milo’ the energy drink nestled into the Indian market in 1996. The responsibility of launching the drink in a market dominated by time tested Bournvita and Boost was no easy task for Nestle. Being the fifth player in the brown beverage market, the drink was up against Bournvita which had an enviable market share of 40% and SmithKline Beecham, a strong contender, especially in the south. After establishing Milo as the world’s number one energy drink and its taste benefits, the attention shifted to presenting its emotional benefits too. The focus was now on revamping the brand image from being a tasty energy drink to one that provided extra energy to ‘win’. New Milo is for active, growing children its energy releasing B vitamins give them the extra energy, vitality and stamina that make them winners. Milo, the chocolate milk beverage targeted essentially at teenagers in the urban marketplace is the fastest selling product here. The only surprise finding being that instead of growing up kids, senior citizens like to have it everyday with their glass of milk. Milo now has Actigen – E which consists of Vit B1 (Thiamin)helps the body release energy from carbohydrates during growth and muscle Vit B2 (Riboflavin)helps body release energy from protein, fats and carbohydrate metabolism, helps improve athletic Vit B3 (Niacin)associated with the catabolism of nutrients and the production of energy Vit B5 (Pantothenic acid)essential in the metabolism of protein, fats and carbohydrates release of energy Vit B6 (Pyridoxine)together with related compounds, cofactor the enzymatic conversion of amino-acids and  glycogen Vit B8 (Biotin)required for specific enzymes involved in energy metabolism to function Vit B12 (Cobalamin)helps keep cells in the circulatory, nervous and digestive system in good working condition, regulates the body’s oxygen at a level that promotes release of energy Vit C (Ascorbic Acid)increases the absorption of dietary iron from the intestine to the body Ironessential for transporting oxygen from the lungs to the tissues for storage: significant in the oxidative p roduction of energy Calciumessential in cellular metabolism, involved in muscle contraction, transmission of impulses in nerves, blood clotting mechanisms and enzyme activation Magnesiumneeded for over 30 enzyme system in the body to function effectively, necessary in both anaerobic and aerobic energy generation Phosphorouscrucial in the metabolism of all major metabolic substrates; co-factor in a variety of enzymes and is the reservoire for metabolic energy Promotion: Using the consumer insight that mothers are driven by a need to support their sons’ hard work and help them succeed when under pressure, the agency launched an impressive ad campaign. The research following the campaign revealed the need for Milo to be perceived as a drink with 2 strong deliverables- Energy and Taste. Thus a strategy was adopted wherein the agency targeted children belonging to the age group of 7-12 years and through them their mothers. The strategy worked and led to a 40% volume growth, with the market share growing to 8.8%. The agency came up with commercials addressed to children as the target audience and mothers as the secondary audience. The campaign proved to be successful with the drink emerging as the No. 2 brand in 3 out of 4 zones, and its market share growing to an impressive 11.4%. Not satisfied, the agency undertook another research, which revealed two issues that needed to be addressed immediately. Firstly the pester power, which in this category was not very high and secondly, the fact that Milo’ s brand promise of winning was unfortunately being perceived as an advertising/ marketing claim. Hence Nestle embarked into yet another campaign, this time with the intention of improving the brand image by overcoming a mother’s apprehensions and getting her to subscribe to the brand promise. Other than that it takes an active part in the sponsorship of sports event at both school & colleges, they also  distribute T-Shirts having Milo logo and other such apparel. This helps company to promote their product as well as build their Brand Awareness. Place: Distribution is the most important thing next to sales. Sales are not possible if the distribution network is not effective. If the product is not available in the market at the right time & at the right place the customer may switch to another product which can be a great loss the company. Distribution Pattern followed by Milo: Price: Taking competition into consideration Milo provides its product at an affordable price to the customer than any other HFD in the market and no compromise on quality is made. Because of such competitive price it is also catering to the middle class & lower middle-class. Milo Weight(gm)Box pack (Rs) 20045 50099 1000180 Packing: Milo comes in an attractive Box pack which is green in color which is very attractive and eye catching other than that it is light weight as compared to the bulky glass jars of other companies, and it is also convenient to store & handle. With glass jar there is always a chance of breaking and harming the child if he tries to have milk on his own. But the packaging of Milo is so convenient that a child can easily prepare his own milk preparation and have it whenever he wants.

A poem about a house on a windy day Essay

When you start to read wind you get the impression that it is going to be a poem about a house on a windy day. However this is not the case. The author is trying to illustrate how fierce Mother Nature’s army can be. He is making it seem as though the wind is fighting the house and it’s human inhabitants. The wind is trying to scare the people, by isolating it, from the rest of civilisation, for the night. â€Å"The house has been far out to sea all night†. As the wind travels across the countryside it’s destructive qualities become apparent, scaring the people almost to death. † The woods crashing through the darkness†. The wind is using the surrounding hills to its advantage by making impacting noise that seems to echo across the valley. â€Å"The booming hills†. As well as all this the wind continues it terrorising by stamping like a herd of elephants under the windowsills in the flowerbeds. â€Å"Winds stampeding the fields under the window†. The poet tries to illustrate the winds power and strength by saying that the house had become adrift overnight and the wind had carried it to a new location. â€Å"The hills had new places†. As the wind moved ad danced in the air it gave off colours that surrounded the little house, making it difficult to see past the garden. â€Å"Luminous black and emerald, flexing like the lens of a mad eye.† At midday one of the inhabitants bravely went outside to investigate the extent of the damage, caused by the overnight wind. As the person looked up in to the wind they had to turn away quickly, because of the shear force acting on their eyes. â€Å"Once I looked up through the brunt of the wind that dented the balls of my eyes†. The strength of the wind overpowered the hills; they could not endure any more beatings from the wind. They could no longer protect the house from the full force of the wind. â€Å"The tent of the hills drummed and strained on its guy rope†. Fearing the return of the wind overnight the whole of the scenery began to change and prepare for the onslaught before them. â€Å"The fields quivering, the skyline a grimace, at any second to bang and vanish with a flap†. Even the birds cannot understand the force of the wind. â€Å"The wind flung a magpie away and a black- back gull bent like an iron bar slowly†. I know that the people are because the poet has written about the house being as fragile as a great green goblet, ringing † in the note that at any second would shatter it â€Å". The people try to shut out the wind by sitting together in the living room and ignoring it. â€Å"Now deep in chairs, in front of the great fire†. Although they are trying to shut out the wind it is not working because they cannot concentrate on anything except the wind. â€Å"We grip our hearts and cannot entertain book, thought, or each other†. As the wind continues its attack the inhabitants learn to except it and ignore it, if slowly. â€Å"We watch the fire blazing, and feel the roots of the house move, but sit on, seeing the window tremble to come in, hearing the stones cry out under the horizons†. The poet does an outstanding job of promoting the winds excellence at its job, to terrorise the inhabitants of the house. He creates the impression by using metaphors, similes and adjectives, that make you feel as though you are really there, experiencing it for yourself. He has constructed the poem well because the sentences run into the next verse. This is effective because it is not used in many other poems. This intrigues the reader into continuing and reading right to the end. The writer uses a lot of hyperbole to exercise his points, such as â€Å"the hills drummed and strained on its guy rope†. He has created the impression well and I have enjoyed the poem, although I needed to read it through a few times to fully understand it.

Scary Clown Costume Ideas for This Halloween

Scary Clown Costume Ideas for This Halloween In case you haven’t heard, scary clowns are all the rage this fall. The trend has sparked terror all across the country and internationally as people don scary clown costumes at night and head out to terrorize their neighborhood. With a costume this hot, nobody wants to be left out. So if you’re planning to be your own breed of scary clown this Halloween, or even tonight, here are some tips on how to do it right. There are lots of scary clown styles to choose from, from Stephen King’s It to Clownhouse to Carnival of Souls to Zombieland. Here are some top scary looks and how to get them: Stephen King’s IT The hair He doesn’t have the classic Ronald McDonald Hair, instead he has frizzy red hair and a majorly receding hairline. So, you’ll need to cover up your own hairline with a swim-cap or other cap before you don the wig. The face Use white face-paint and lots of it. If you put a thin layer on, your skin tone will still shine through so make sure you pile on the white face-paint to get his look right. The nose He doesn’t have one of those perfectly red noses, instead it’s textured and bulbous. You can get the same effect by covering a traditional red nose with a sponge material and painting it red. The eyes Red contacts can help you imitate his menacing gaze. The teeth This clown’s got killer teeth. And they’re yellow to boot. Look for a set of scary sharp teeth to complete your look and dirty them up with brown and yellow food coloring before going out. Clownhouse There’s more than one scary clown in this film but the lead clown’s look is the best. The hair Again, he has a receding hairline, but with shorter hair than the It clown. You’ll need to don that swim-cap again to cover up your hairline before putting on the wig. The face Use a base of white face-paint first. This clown has triangles above his eyes and he frames the eyes with a black line that goes from the temples and across the forehead which can be drawn in with black eyeliner or face-paint. The nose A traditional clown’s nose made out of rubber, not plastic, will work here. The lips His lips are filled in with a deep red color that goes outside the border of his lips, making for a creepy looking red mouth. Carnival of Souls The hair This guy doesn’t have the traditional red hair. Instead, you can find a dark green wig for the hair. Top it off with his signature purple top-hat. The face Begin with a base of white face-paint. Then draw in exaggerated arched eyebrows with black eyeliner or face-paint. For his creepy eye look, use red face-paint all around the eyes. His mouth has a downturned smile, so use red face-paint or lipstick to fill in and around the lips. Zombieland The hair This clown is also a zombie and has two green tufts of hair growing out of either side and is bald in the middle. The face You’ll have a lot of fun with this one. His zombie look has rotten flesh around the chin and deep unhealed scars across his temples and cheeks. Use a base of grey-ish white face-paint for his undead look. Black face-paint around the eyes will create a sunken eyeball look. Add a turned up red clown’s smile around the mouth with lipstick or face-paint. His bulbous red nose is shiny plastic. The accessory You simply can’t ignore this guy’s bowtie. The enormous blue and white polka-dot tie would make this scary clown outfit complete. Choose your favorite scary clown look to scare your neighbors tonight or to have the most popular Halloween costume of the season. If you dont like clowns, you should check out other Halloween costume ideas to create the scariest costume for the party! Also, you can be even scarier after applying Halloween makeup! image credit: flickr.com

Managing and leading people Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Managing and leading people - Essay Example With the focus on the relationship between people management and organizational performance it will be easy to understand the importances and also the complexities that can be faced while efficiently managing people. It is more complex because of the changing environment and with the changes that take place in the company. Global executives across the world face lot of challenges in leading people and also manage people in a better way and that to in the continuously changing environment. The leaders face many problems to jell around with the people in the organization and also motivate them and create a good work environment in the company. For a leader it is very important to implement a standard practice in all the areas of the business and also fort a good performance of the company. In this report it can be seen how important a good leader is for a particular organization. The various challenges that a particular manager faces being a leader and also in managing people in an organization is been studied using various concepts and theories. This essay will help to understand the important tools that the leader needs to implement so that he/she can effectively manage the staff working under him to increase their efficiency and also improve their motivation. It also includes what makes a person a good leader and also how it fits with the strategic goal of the company to make it grow in a good way. The individual performance of every employee in the organization is very important as it helps the company to increase the productivity of the people. Bath model is been used to understand the link between people and their performance in the organization. This model was established by John Purcell in 2004, to understand the link between the individual and their performance. This gives a clear indication on how the individual performance influences the organizational

Perspectives on the Cold War, Decolonization, and the Vietnam War Essay

Perspectives on the Cold War, Decolonization, and the Vietnam War - Essay Example and the USSR entered the postwar age as adversaries. Their competition for worldwide supremacy formed a phenomenon referred to as the Cold War. The Second World War also aided to fasten the pace of nationalism or self-rule in the earlier colonies, in Europe. From 1945 to 1985, over 90 nations (a third of the world’s populace) attained self-rule from their colonies. As decolonization happened together with the Cold War, the two worldwide occurrences had an extremely close, as well as interrelated past, with each one persuading the character and context of the other. This paper will make use of various historical documents to look into the ideas, perceptions and strategies, which formed the course of the Cold War and decolonization. Also, during the Cold War era, individuals invoked tough moral stands in a world filled concurrently with fear of one’s enemies and purpose to create circumstances for a brighter future, mainly in Third World nations (Sanders, Nelson, Morillio n and Ellenberger 190). Using the introductory material and documents from the section in the textbook, Perspectives on the Cold War, Decolonization and the Vietnam War, this paper will explain and analyze the historical context in which these developments occurred and the specifics of moral arguments made by individuals from the United States, the Soviet Union and Vietnam. In both sentiment and rhetoric, the Cold War was frequently perceived and viewed as a moral crusade (Sanders, Nelson, Morillion and Ellenberger 190). It was also perceived as a prolonged endeavor between the right and the wrong. These parties perceived themselves as the superior and exclusive model for the entire world. They each sought to use this view as a reason for their actions. To the people from the Soviet Union, Americans were aggressors, warmongers, capitalist imperialists and exploiters. To the Americans, on the other hand, communists were deceitful, expansionists, dishonorable and fanatics. Therefore, the cold war turned into something far more than simply a geopolitical attempt to benefit and attract other spheres of influence. The Cold War was also the basis of decolonization in much of Asia and Africa. Even though, opposition against European colonialism started much before the independence group gained momentum following the Second World War, much effect of decolonization was felt during the Cold War. Led by educated and determined elites, nationalist movements both in Asia and Africa mobilized their people to struggle for independence and resist colonial authority. In some regions, the formation of political groups, as well as the use of mass rebellions and public disobedience, forced the colonizers to offer independence in a fairly peaceful and orderly way. However, in other regions such as Kenya, Algeria and Angola, the colonizers forcefully endeavored to hang on to power, and it led to the formation of liberation movements, which caused actual fighting (Sanders, Nelson, M orillion and Ellenberger 191). Soviet’s thoughts of the U.S. and the Cold War As a leader of the USSR for more than 20 years, Josef Vissarionovich Stalin was one of the most significant figures of the 20th century (Sanders, Nelson, Morillion and Ellenberger 194). Stalin joined the Bolshevik Party, meaning communist and became one of the closest collaborators to communism. Having cautiously secured his political role by 1930, Josef managed a number of